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How long do fresh clams, mussels, oysters last?

Storage times from the U.S. government's USDA FoodKeeper data.

Short answer: Fresh clams, mussels, oysters keep 5–10 days in the fridge and don't freeze well.

Storage chart

FridgeFreezer
5–10 daysNot recommended

Fridge at 40°F (4°C) or colder, freezer at 0°F (−18°C). Freezer times are for best quality; food kept frozen stays safe indefinitely.

Cooking it safely

Keep it longer

Keep seafood in the coldest part of the fridge and use it quickly. Thaw frozen seafood in the fridge, not on the counter.

Common questions

How long do fresh clams, mussels, oysters last in the fridge?

5–10 days in the refrigerator at 40°F (4°C) or below, according to USDA FoodKeeper data.

Can you freeze fresh clams, mussels, oysters?

Freezing isn't recommended for fresh clams, mussels, oysters; the texture and quality suffer.

How can I tell if fresh clams, mussels, oysters have gone bad?

Throw them out if you see mold, a slimy texture, an off smell or an odd color. For anything perishable, go by the storage time rather than smell: bacteria that cause food poisoning don't usually change how food looks or smells.

More seafood

Source: USDA FoodKeeper data (USDA Food Safety and Inspection Service). Updated 2026-10-13. General information, not medical advice. When in doubt, throw it out.